Ratio And Proportion Ques 47

Question-

Divide Rs. 740 into three parts such that second part is $\frac{1}{4}$ th of the third part and the ratio between the first and the third part is $3: 5$. Find the difference between the first and the third part.

(1) Rs. 150

(2) Rs. 160

(3) Rs. 400

(4) Rs. 180

(5) Rs. 190

Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution: (2)

Let, first part $=$ Rs. $3 x$

Third part $=$ Rs. $5 x$

$\therefore$ Second part $=$ Rs. $\frac{5 x}{4}$

$\therefore 3 x+\frac{5 x}{4}+5 x=740$

$\Rightarrow \frac{12 x+5 x+20 x}{4}=740$

$\Rightarrow 37 x=4 \times 740$

$\Rightarrow x=\frac{4 \times 740}{37}=80$

$\therefore$ Required difference $=$ Rs. $2 x$ $=$ Rs. $(2 \times 80)=$ Rs. 160