Ratio And Proportion Ques 15

Question-

’ $B$ ’ is 3 years older than ’ $A$ ’ and ’ $B$ ’ is also 3 years younger than ‘C’. 3 years hence, the respective ratio between the ages of $A$ and $C$ will be $4: 5$. What is the sum of the present ages of A, B and $C$ ?

(1) 48 years

(2) 56 years

(3) 63 years

(4) 84 years

(5) 72 years

(IBPS Bank PO/MT CWE-V (Preliminary) 10.10.2015)

Show Answer

Correct Answer: (5)

Solution: (5)

According to the question,

$B=A+3 $

$\Rightarrow A=B-3$

and $B=C-3 $

$\Rightarrow C=B+3$

Again, after 3 years,

$\frac{B-3+3}{B+3+3}=\frac{4}{5}$

$\Rightarrow \frac{B}{B+6}=\frac{4}{5}$

$\Rightarrow 5 B=4 B+24$

$\Rightarrow 5 B-4 B=24$

$\Rightarrow B=24$

$\therefore A+B+C=B-3+B+B+3$

$=3 B=3 \times 24=72$ years