Profit And Loss Ques 16

Question.

A trader has $600 kgs$ of rice, a part of which he sells at $15 \%$ profit and the remaining quantity at $20 \%$ loss. On the whole, he incurs an overall loss of $6 \%$. What is the quantity of rice he sold at $20 \%$ loss ?

(1) $250 kgs$

(2) $320 kgs$

(3) $420 kgs$

(4) $360 kgs$

(5) $480 kgs$

(IBPS Bank PO/MT CWE-V (Preliminary) 10.10.2015)

Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution: (4)

Quantity of rice sold at $20 \%$ loss $=x kg$ (let)

$\therefore$ Quantity of rice sold at $15 \%$ gain $=(600-x) kg$

According to the question,

$(600-x) \times \frac{115}{100}+\frac{x \times 80}{100}$ $=\frac{600 \times 94}{100}$

$\Rightarrow 115 \times 600-115 x+80 x$ $=600 \times 94$

$\Rightarrow 69000-35 x=56400$

$\Rightarrow 35 x=69000-56400$

$\Rightarrow 35 x=12600$

$\Rightarrow x=\frac{12600}{35}=360 kg$