Probability Ques 43

Question-

$X$ and $Y$ appear in an interview. The probability of X’s selection is $\frac{1}{5}$ th and the probability of Y’s selection is $\frac{2}{7}$ th. What is the probability that only one of them is selected?

(1) $\frac{12}{19}$

(2) $\frac{11}{15}$

(3) $\frac{13}{35}$

(4) $\frac{15}{44}$

(5) $\frac{10}{27}$

(IBPS RRBs Officer Scale-I CWE Main Exam, 13.10.2019)

Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution: (3)

The required probability $=X$ is selected and $Y$ is rejected and $Y$ is selected and $X$ is rejected $=\frac{1}{5} \times\left(1-\frac{2}{7}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{5}\right) \times \frac{2}{7}$ $=\left[\left(\frac{1}{5}\right) \times\left(\frac{5}{7}\right)\right]+\left[\left(\frac{4}{5}\right) \times\left(\frac{2}{7}\right)\right]$ $=\frac{5}{35}+\frac{8}{35}=\frac{13}{35}$