Probability Ques 32

Question-

A bag contains 20 balls (5 green balls and certain number of red balls and blue balls). If 2 balls are taken out one after another without replacement, the probability that the first ball is red and the second ball is green is $\frac{2}{19}$. What is the difference between the number of red and blue balls in the bag?

(1) 2

(2) None of these

(3) 1

(4) 4

(5) 3

(Canara Bank PO Exam, 23.12.2018)

Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution: (3)

Red and blue balls $=15$

If number of red balls be $x$, number of blue balls $=15-x$

$\therefore$ Required probability $=\frac{x_{C_{1}}}{20_{C_{1}}} \times \frac{5_{C_{1}}}{19_{C_{1}}}$ $=\frac{5 x}{20 \times 19}=\frac{x}{76}$

$\therefore \frac{x}{76}=\frac{2}{19}$

$\Rightarrow x=\frac{2 \times 76}{19}=8$

$\therefore$ Blue balls $=15-8=7$

$\therefore$ Required difference $=8-7=1$