Probability Ques 10

Question-

There are 9 red, 7 white and 4 black balls in an bag.

Two balls are drawn at random from the bag. What will be the probability that both the balls are red?

(1) $\frac{18}{95}$

(2) $\frac{9}{95}$

(3) $\frac{9}{10}$

(4) $\frac{8}{95}$

(5) $\frac{5}{19}$

Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution: (1)

Total possible outcomes $=$ Selection of 2 balls out of $(9+$ $7+4=) 20$ balls $={ }^{20} C_{2}=\frac{20 \times 19}{1 \times 2}=190$

Favourable outcomes $=$ Selection of 2 balls out of 9 red balls $={ }^{9} C_{2}=\frac{9 \times 8}{1 \times 2}=36$

$\therefore$ Required probability $=\frac{36}{190}=\frac{18}{95}$