Mensuration Ques 46

Question

The sides of a triangle are in the ratio $3: 4: 5$. Its area is 216 square $cm$. What will be the perimeter of this triangle?

(1) $72 cm$.

(2) $65 cm$.

(3) $70 cm$.

(4) $60 cm$.

(5) $68 cm$

(IBPS Bank PO MT CWE Prelim Exam, 04.12.2021)

Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution: (1)

Let the sides of triangle be $3 x, 4 x$ and $5 x $ cm.

Here,

$(3 x)^{2}+(4 x)^{2}=9 x^{2}+16 x^{2}=$ $25 x^{2}=(5 x)^{2}$

$\therefore$ It is a right angled triangle.

Area of triangle $=\frac{1}{2} \times$ base $\times$ height

$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{2} \times 3 x \times 4 x=216$

$\Rightarrow x^{2}=\frac{216}{2 \times 3}=36$

$\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{36}=6$

$\therefore$ Perimeter of triangle $=3 x+4 x+5 x=12 x$

$=12 \times 6=72 cm$.