Alligation Or Mixture Ques 8

Question

Jar A has 60 litres of mixture of milk and water in the respective ratio of $2: 1$. Jar B which had 40 litres of mixture of milk and water was emptied into jar A, as a result in jar $A$, the respective ratio of milk and water became $13: 7$. What was the quantity of water in jar B?

(1) 8 litres

(2) 15 litres

(3) 22 litres

(4) 7 litres

(5) 1 litre

(IBPS RRBs Officer CWE (Pre.))

Show Answer

Answer: (2)

Solution: (2)

In jar A,

Quantity of milk $=\frac{2}{3} \times 60$ $=40$ litres

Quantity of water $=20$ litres

Let the quantity of water in jar $B$ be $x$ litres.

$\therefore$ Quantity of milk $=(40-x)$ litres

According to the question,

$\frac{40+40-x}{20+x}=\frac{13}{7}$

$\Rightarrow \frac{80-x}{20+x}=\frac{13}{7}$

$\Rightarrow 260+13 x=560-7 x$

$\Rightarrow 13 x+7 x=560-260$

$\Rightarrow 20 x=300$

$\Rightarrow x=\frac{300}{20}=15$ litres